Master Laravel in 7 Days: A Step-by-Step Roadmap

Laravel is a popular PHP web application framework that is designed to make web development more efficient and enjoyable. It provides a simple and elegant syntax and a wide range of tools and features that make it easy to build modern and robust web applications. If you want to learn Laravel, you can follow a roadmap that covers the basics of the framework, including installation, development environment, basic structure, routing, controllers, views, blade templating engine, models, migrations, Eloquent ORM, relationships, authentication, authorization, validation, error handling, middleware, events, task scheduling, and deployment. By following this roadmap, and utilizing various resources such as blog websites and YouTube channels, you can learn Laravel in a week and be ready to build your own web application with it.

Master Laravel in 7 Days: A Step-by-Step Roadmap

Master Laravel in 7 Days: A Step-by-Step Roadmap

Here is a suggested roadmap for learning Laravel within a week:

Day 1:

  • Install Laravel and set up a development environment
  • Learn about the basic structure of a Laravel application
  • Create your first Laravel project and understand how routing works

Day 2:

  • Learn about controllers and how to handle requests
  • Learn about views and how to display data
  • Learn about blade templating engine

Day 3:

  • Learn about models and how to interact with the database
  • Learn about migrations and how to create and modify database tables

Day 4:

  • Learn about Eloquent ORM and how to interact with the database using it
  • Learn about relationships and how to define them

Day 5:

  • Learn about authentication and how to protect routes
  • Learn about validation and how to validate input data
  • Learn about error handling

Day 6:

  • Learn about middleware and how to use them
  • Learn about events and listeners
  • Learn about task scheduling

Day 7:

  • Learn about deployment and how to deploy a Laravel application
  • Review what you’ve learned and practice building a small project

It’s important to note that this is just a suggested roadmap, and the best way to learn any new technology is by doing it and experimenting with it.

Day 1

On Day 1 of your Laravel learning roadmap, you will focus on installing Laravel and setting up a development environment, as well as learning about the basic structure of a Laravel application.

  1. Installation: To get started with Laravel, you first need to install it on your machine. You can install Laravel using the Composer package manager, which is included with the Laravel installer. You can run the following command in your terminal to install the Laravel installer:
composer global require laravel/installer
  1. Development Environment: Once you have Laravel installed, you’ll need to set up a development environment. Laravel supports a variety of different web servers and databases, but the most common choices are Apache or Nginx as web servers, and MySQL or PostgreSQL as databases. You’ll need to have one of these installed on your machine before you can start building Laravel applications.
  2. Basic Structure: Laravel follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern, so the basic structure of a Laravel application is divided into three main parts:
  • The model: represents the data and the business logic of the application.
  • The view: represents the user interface and is responsible for displaying the data to the user.
  • The controller: acts as a bridge between the model and the view, handling user input and controlling the flow of data.
  1. Creating first project: Once you have a development environment set up, you can create your first Laravel project using the following command:
laravel new projectname
  1. Routing: Routing is the process of determining how an application responds to a client request to a particular endpoint, which is a URI (or path) and a specific HTTP request method (GET, POST, and so on). In Laravel, all routes are defined in the routes/web.php file for web routes or in routes/api.php for API routes.

This will give you an overview of how the laravel works, and how you can create a new project, set up development environment and understand the basic structure of laravel and routing.

Day 2

On Day 2 of your Laravel learning roadmap, you will focus on learning about controllers and how to handle requests, views and how to display data, and the blade templating engine.

  1. Controllers: Controllers are classes that handle HTTP requests in a Laravel application. They are responsible for handling user input, performing any necessary actions, and returning a response. You can create a new controller using the following command:
    php artisan make:controller ControllerName
    

A controller method typically receives a request and returns a view or redirects to another page.

  1. Views: Views are responsible for displaying the data to the user. In Laravel, views are stored in the resources/views directory and use the .blade.php file extension. You can return a view from a controller method by using the view() helper function, like this:
    return view('view-name');
    
  1. Blade Templating Engine: Blade is a simple, yet powerful templating engine that comes with Laravel. It allows you to use template inheritance and partials, which makes it easy to create consistent and reusable layouts. Blade files use the .blade.php file extension and stored in the resources/views directory. Blade also provides a number of control structures such as loops and conditionals which you can use in your views.

By the end of day 2, you will understand how to handle requests using controllers, how to display data using views, and how to use the Blade templating engine to create reusable layouts.

Day 3

On Day 3 of your Laravel learning roadmap, you will focus on learning about models and how to interact with the database, and migrations and how to create and modify database tables.

  1. Models: Models are classes that represent the data in a Laravel application. They are responsible for interacting with the database and performing any necessary actions, such as inserting, updating, and retrieving data. You can create a new model using the following command:
    php artisan make:model ModelName
    

     

  1. Migrations: Migrations are a way to version control the database schema of a Laravel application. They allow you to create, modify, and rollback database tables in a structured and organized way. You can create a new migration using the following command:
    php artisan make:migration create_table_name
    

     

Once you have created a migration, you can use the up method to create a new table or modify an existing one, and the down method to rollback the changes.

  1. Eloquent ORM: Eloquent is Laravel’s Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) system. It allows you to interact with the database using an object-oriented syntax. Eloquent automatically maps table rows to model instances, so you can retrieve and update data using the model’s properties and methods.

By the end of day 3, you will understand how to interact with the database using models and migrations, and how to use Eloquent ORM to interact with the database using an object-oriented syntax.

Day 4

On Day 4 of your Laravel learning roadmap, you will focus on learning about relationships and how to define them in Eloquent ORM.

  1. Relationships: Relationships allow you to define how different models in your application are related to each other. Laravel’s Eloquent ORM supports several types of relationships:
  • One-to-One: where one model has one related model.
  • One-to-Many: where one model has many related models.
  • Many-to-Many: where many models have many related models.
  1. Defining Relationships: To define a relationship, you need to specify the type of relationship, and the fields that are used to connect the models. For example, to define a one-to-many relationship between a Post model and a Comment model, you would use the following code in the Post model:
public function comments() {
    return $this->hasMany(Comment::class);
}

And in the Comment model, you would use the following code:

public function post() {
    return $this->belongsTo(Post::class);
}
  1. Using Relationships: Once you have defined a relationship, you can use it to retrieve and update related data. For example, you can use the comments method defined in the Post model to retrieve all comments for a specific post, like this:
    $comments = $post->comments;
    

     

By the end of Day 4, you will understand how to define relationships between models in Eloquent ORM, and how to use those relationships to retrieve and update related data.

Day 5

On Day 5 of your Laravel learning roadmap, you will focus on learning about authentication and how to protect routes, validation and how to validate input data, and error handling.

  1. Authentication: Authentication is the process of verifying the identity of a user, and it’s a crucial aspect of any web application. Laravel provides an easy-to-use authentication system that you can use to protect routes, and it also includes built-in support for user registration and login. You can use the following command to create the default authentication scaffolding:
    php artisan make:auth
    

     

  1. Authorization: Once you have set up authentication, you can use Laravel’s built-in authorization features to protect routes and resources. You can use the middleware property on a controller or a specific route to specify which middleware should be used to protect it.
  2. Validation: Validation is the process of checking that the data received from a user is valid and meets certain criteria. Laravel provides a simple and powerful validation system that you can use to validate input data. You can use the validate method on the Request object to validate input data.
  3. Error Handling: Error handling is the process of dealing with errors that occur in your application. Laravel provides a built-in error handler that you can use to handle errors and exceptions in your application. You can customize the error handler by creating a new class that implements the handle method and registering it as the error handler in the app/Exceptions/Handler.php file.

By the end of Day 5, you will understand how to use Laravel’s authentication and authorization features to protect routes, how to validate input data, and how to handle errors and exceptions in your application.

Day 6

On Day 6 of your Laravel learning roadmap, you will focus on learning about middleware and how to use them, events and listeners, and task scheduling.

  1. Middleware: Middleware are classes that sit between the request and the response, and they can be used to perform actions before or after a request is handled. Laravel provides several built-in middleware classes, such as the Authenticate middleware that is used to protect routes by requiring authentication, and the VerifyCsrfToken middleware that is used to protect against cross-site request forgery attacks. You can also create your own custom middleware classes.
  2. Events: Events are a way to separate the logic of your application into different parts, and they can be used to perform actions when specific events occur. Laravel provides a built-in event system that allows you to define events and listeners, and you can use the Event facade to fire an event, and the listen method to register a listener for an event.
  3. Task Scheduling: Laravel’s task scheduler allows you to schedule repetitive tasks, such as sending emails, cleaning up old data, or generating reports. You can define scheduled tasks in the app/Console/Kernel.php file, and then use the cron daemon to run them at specified intervals. Laravel supports scheduling tasks at a specific time or frequency, and it also allows you to schedule tasks in the background.

By the end of Day 6, you will understand how to use middleware to perform actions before or after a request is handled, how to use events to separate the logic of your application, and how to schedule repetitive tasks in Laravel.

Day 7

On Day 7 of your Laravel learning roadmap, you will focus on learning about deployment and how to deploy a Laravel application.

  1. Deployment: Deployment is the process of moving a Laravel application from a development environment to a production environment. There are many ways to deploy a Laravel application, but the most common methods are:
  • Using Git to push the code to a remote server
  • Using a deployment tool such as Laravel Forge or Envoyer
  • Using a hosting service such as Heroku or AWS Elastic Beanstalk
  1. Using Git: One of the most common ways to deploy a Laravel application is to use Git to push the code to a remote server. You can use the git push command to push the code to a remote repository, and then use a tool such as composer to install the dependencies on the remote server.
  2. Using Deployment Tool: Laravel Forge and Envoyer are two popular deployment tools that can automate the process of deploying a Laravel application. These tools can handle tasks such as updating the database, running migrations, and restarting the web server.
  3. Using Hosting Service: Hosting services such as Heroku and AWS Elastic Beanstalk provide a simple and easy way to deploy a Laravel application. These services handle tasks such as server provisioning, scaling, and monitoring for you, so you can focus on building and deploying your application.
  4. Review and Practice: Finally, it’s important to review what you’ve learned and practice building a small project. This will help you to solidify your knowledge and give you an opportunity to apply the concepts you’ve learned.

By the end of Day 7, you will understand how to deploy a Laravel application to a production environment, and you will have a solid understanding of the different deployment options available.

10 best blog website resources can help you to achieve this roadmap –

Here are 10 blog websites that can help you achieve the Laravel learning roadmap in a week:

  1. Laravel News: https://laravel-news.com – This website provides up-to-date news, tutorials, and packages for Laravel.
  2. Laravel Daily: https://laraveldaily.com – This website offers a wide range of tutorials, tips, and tricks for Laravel developers.
  3. FreeCodeCamp: https://www.freecodecamp.org – This website provides a wide range of tutorials and articles on various programming languages, including Laravel.
  4. Laravel Tutorials: https://laravel-tutorials.com – This website offers a wide range of tutorials for beginners and advanced users, covering various aspects of Laravel development.
  5. Laravel Tricks: https://laraveltricks.com – This website provides tips, tricks, and packages for Laravel developers.
  6. Laravel Tutorial: https://laraveltutorial.com – This website provides a wide range of tutorials and articles on various aspects of Laravel development, including routing, controllers, views, and models.
  7. Laracasts: https://laracasts.com – This website offers video tutorials on a wide range of topics related to Laravel development, including routing, controllers, views, and models.
  8. Laravel From Scratch: https://laraveldaily.com/series/laravel-from-scratch-2017/ – This website provides a step-by-step guide for building a Laravel application from scratch.
  9. Laravel Blog: https://laravel-blog.com – This website provides articles and tutorials on various aspects of Laravel development, including routing, controllers, views, and models.
  10. Laravel.io: https://laravel.io – This website is a community-driven web platform with multiple tools and resources for web artisans to learn and share their knowledge about Laravel.

These resources are a great starting point for learning Laravel, but it’s also important to practice what you learn by building small projects and experimenting with the framework.

10 best youtube channels to achieve this roadmap –

Here are 10 YouTube channels that can help you achieve the Laravel learning roadmap in a week:

  1. Traversy Media: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC29ju8bIPH5as8OGnQzwJyA – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on web development, including Laravel.
  2. Learn Laravel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCr2-jT-vBwcqUwQ1E8zWYcw – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on various aspects of Laravel development.
  3. The Net Ninja: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCW5YeuERMmlnqo4oq8vwUpg – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on web development, including Laravel.
  4. DevMarketer: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6kwT7-jjZHHF1s7vCfg2CA – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on web development, including Laravel.
  5. Coder’s Tape: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_LMS11iU4xwIWmI2YWGc5Q – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on web development, including Laravel.
  6. Brad Traversy: https://www.youtube.com/user/TechGuyWeb – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on web development, including Laravel.
  7. Code Future: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNp49jDzQ2kAPNOGXzq-3lg – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on web development, including Laravel.
  8. FreeCodeCamp: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC8butISFwT-Wl7EV0hUK0BQ – This channel provides a wide range of tutorials on web development, including Laravel.
  9. Alex Leykin: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_lms11iU4xwIWm
  10. Code With Golam Kibrea: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCznBjmH_tut1yAHgRilYLVQ

In summary, if you want to learn Laravel within a week, you can follow a roadmap that covers the basics of Laravel installation, development environment, basic structure, routing, controllers, views, blade templating engine, models, migrations, Eloquent ORM, relationships, authentication, authorization, validation, error handling, middleware, events, task scheduling, and deployment. There are many resources available online to help you achieve this goal, such as blog websites and YouTube channels that provide tutorials and articles on various aspects of Laravel development. It’s important to practice what you learn by building small projects and experimenting with the framework, and also review what you’ve learned.

if you want to read our other posts you can check our blog section.

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